The Ultimate Guide to the Best Zanzibar Holiday

A Zanzibar holiday promises an unforgettable escape into paradise, where lush tropical landscapes meet centuries of history and culture. From its sparkling beaches to the bustling markets of Stone Town, Zanzibar invites travelers to experience the vibrant mix of African, Arab, and European influences that have shaped this unique island. Whether you’re seeking an indulgent beach getaway, an adventure into history, or a tranquil retreat, Zanzibar offers it all. But with so many choices and hidden gems scattered across the archipelago, how do you decide where to start your journey? Let’s begin with the first essential steps for planning your perfect Zanzibar holiday starting with getting there.

Zanzibar & First Impressions

Zanzibar is an island where the ocean’s vivid blue hues meet the rich historical narrative of Africa’s coast. A part of Tanzania, Zanzibar comprises the main island of Unguja and the less explored Pemba Island, alongside several smaller islands. The region’s cultural fusion is a direct reflection of its complex history one that blends African, Arab, Persian, and European influences. As the center of the spice trade and the birthplace of legendary musicians, Zanzibar offers much more than its gorgeous beaches. It is a living museum of culture, history, and tradition.

Zanzibar’s allure begins the moment you step onto its shores. The warm breeze carries a mixture of salt and spices, while the people, with their easy smiles and warm hospitality, immediately make you feel at home. Stone Town’s winding alleys filled with carved wooden doors and bustling markets exude a charm that is part old-world, part tropical escape. Whether you’re gazing at the Indian Ocean’s horizon or exploring the historic sites, the island’s atmosphere is as welcoming as it is enchanting.

How to Get to Zanzibar

Flights to Zanzibar

Zanzibar is easily accessible via Zanzibar International Airport (ZNZ), with direct flights from cities like Nairobi, Dar es Salaam, and Dubai. The small, efficient airport is well-connected, allowing travelers to begin their Zanzibar holiday seamlessly. For those traveling from further abroad, connecting flights via Dar es Salaam are available, and regional options are plentiful.

Ferry from Dar Es Salaam

If you’re already in Dar es Salaam, the ferry ride to Zanzibar is a must-do experience. The journey, lasting about two hours, offers stunning views of the ocean and an authentic touch of local life. The boat is comfortable, and you’ll find yourself surrounded by the local community, creating a truly immersive travel experience.

Entry Points & Arrival Tips

Arriving in Zanzibar is as effortless as it is exciting. Whether by plane or ferry, the island’s arrival points are efficient, and the warmth of the locals will immediately make you feel at ease. It’s important to have all your travel documents in hand, including a visa if required, and to exchange currency beforehand for ease upon arrival. Taxis and hotel transfers are plentiful, and depending on your accommodation, a pick-up can be arranged directly.

Entry Requirements

Visa Process & Requirements

To ensure a smooth experience in Zanzibar, you will need a visa, which can be obtained in two ways. The e-Visa online, provides an easy application process with quick approval. Alternatively, if you’re from an eligible country, you can opt for a Visa on Arrival, with simple documentation and payment upon entry.

Vaccines & Health Advisories

Vaccinations for diseases like Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and Yellow Fever are strongly recommended. Additionally, malaria prevention should be considered, particularly if planning to visit the mainland. It’s always wise to consult with your healthcare provider before departure.

Travel Insurance Essentials

Zanzibar requires all visitors (excluding residents) to have mandatory travel insurance. The Zanzibar Inbound Travel Insurance policy, priced at US$44, must be purchased from the Zanzibar Insurance Corporation (ZIC) and provides coverage for medical emergencies, repatriation, theft, and more for stays up to 92 days. Registration can be completed online through the official Zanzibar tourism website. It’s essential to secure this insurance before your trip, as failure to comply may result in denied entry. Ensure you have the necessary coverage for peace of mind and a smooth, worry-free holiday.

When to Visit Zanzibar

High Season (June–October)

The best weather conditions for a Zanzibar holiday occur between June and October, with clear skies and pleasant temperatures. This period is ideal for beach activities, water sports, and outdoor exploration.

Shoulder Season (December–February)

For those looking to escape the crowds, the shoulder season offers ideal conditions with fewer tourists and lower accommodation rates. Temperatures are still high, and the ocean remains calm, perfect for a peaceful retreat.

Rainy Season (March–May, November)

The rainy season sees fewer visitors, but Zanzibar remains a beautiful destination. During this time, the island’s lush greenery comes to life, offering a quieter and more affordable experience. Though some activities might be impacted, the rains rarely last long.

Events & Festivals

For culture enthusiasts, the Zanzibar International Film Festival (ZIFF) in July is a must-attend event. This vibrant festival celebrates African cinema, music, and the arts, offering an immersive experience into the rich cultural tapestry of the continent. Held annually in Stone Town, ZIFF attracts filmmakers, musicians, and artists from across Africa and beyond. The event features film screenings, workshops, live performances, and art exhibitions, creating a dynamic space for cultural exchange. Whether you’re a film lover or simply looking to explore Zanzibar’s creative side, ZIFF provides an unforgettable opportunity to engage with the island’s artistic spirit.

Getting Around Zanzibar

Dala Dala Minibuses

Zanzibar’s dala dala minibuses are an affordable and quintessentially local way to get around the island. While they can be a bit crowded, they offer an authentic glimpse into daily life.

Private Taxis & Hotel Transfers

For added comfort, taxis are a popular choice for travelers seeking convenience. Your hotel can arrange transfers, ensuring you reach your destination with ease.

Scooter or Car Rental Tips

Renting a scooter or car is one of the best ways to explore Zanzibar’s stunning landscapes at your own pace. Make sure you have an international driver’s permit, as local authorities strictly enforce this requirement. Roads can be narrow and sometimes unpaved, so take your time and drive cautiously. Helmets are mandatory for scooter riders and are regularly checked by police. Opt for reputable rental companies that provide well-maintained vehicles, helmets, and assistance with permits to ensure a safe and hassle-free adventure on the island.

Budget Transport Hacks

For a budget-friendly experience, tuk-tuks and bicycles are readily available, offering an intimate way to explore the island’s scenic corners. You can also split taxi fares with fellow travelers for a more economical option.

Where to Stay in Zanzibar

Stone Town

For those drawn to history and culture, Stone Town is an absolute must-visit. This UNESCO World Heritage site, with its labyrinth of narrow streets, ancient stone buildings, and intricate wooden doors, tells the captivating story of Zanzibar’s rich past. Stay in boutique hotels nestled in the heart of this historic district, where you can experience the island’s traditional charm and vibrant atmosphere. Whether you’re sipping tea at a local café or wandering through spice markets, Stone Town offers an immersive cultural experience.

Top Hotels

• The Zanzibari: An intimate boutique option near the beach, perfect for those seeking tranquility alongside Stone Town’s lively energy.
• Park Hyatt Zanzibar:A blend of modern luxury and historic Swahili architecture, offering spectacular views and prime access to Stone Town’s vibrant heart.
• Zanzibar Serena Hotel: A luxurious beachfront resort in Stone Town’s Shangani area, offering elegant rooms with Swahili-inspired decor and a terraced pool overlooking the coast. Perfect for exploring historic sites and enjoying serene sunsets.
• Zuri Zanzibar: Located on Kendwa Beach, this five-star resort blends boutique charm with lush gardens and a swimmable beach. Ideal for relaxation with yoga, a spice garden, and stunning sunset views.
• Bawe Island: A secluded paradise off Zanzibar’s Stone Town, offers luxurious villas, pristine beaches, and vibrant coral reefs. Indulge in gourmet dining and serene oceanfront tranquility.

North: Nungwi, Kendwa, Matemwe, Kiwengwa

If pristine beaches and luxury resorts are your dream, the northern coast of Zanzibar is your destination. Nungwi and Kendwa are famed for their fine, white sands and crystal-clear waters, making them ideal for those looking to soak up the sun. With lively beach bars, excellent dive spots, and a variety of resorts ranging from luxurious to boutique, these beaches cater to every type of traveler. Whether you’re basking on the beach or diving into the warm ocean, Nungwi and Kendwa offer the perfect seaside retreat. Kiwengwa and Matemwe sparkles with its long, white sandy beaches and turquoise Indian Ocean waters. Roughly 40 km from Stone Town, it’s a vibrant yet tranquil destination, blending luxury resorts like Melia Zanzibar with local village charm.

Top Hotels:

• Zanzibar Retreat Hotel (Northeast Coast): A boutique hotel with a tranquil atmosphere, ideal for those seeking a peaceful beach experience.
• Riu Palace Zanzibar (Northern Coast): A sophisticated beachfront resort with world-class amenities and exceptional service.
• Le Saint Tropez, Zanzibar (Northwest Coast): A Mediterranean-inspired luxury, a beachfront infinity pool, private pool villas, and a vibrant beach club blending European elegance with tropical Zanzibari charm.
• Kendwa Rocks (Northwest Coast): A more relaxed option with an energetic vibe and stunning beach.
• Meliá Zanzibar (Northeast Coast): Luxurious beachfront resort with stunning ocean views, three pools, diverse dining, and exclusive amenities for unforgettable vacations.
• Matemwe Lodge: A boutique option known for its personalized service and access to beautiful, untouched beaches.

East: Pongwe

For a peaceful, secluded stay, head to the eastern coast. Pongwe offers a quieter, more relaxed atmosphere away from the hustle and bustle. The area is home to boutique resorts and charming beachfront accommodations that cater to those looking for an intimate escape. The gentle waves and serene surroundings make this region perfect for couples, solo travelers, or anyone seeking a more tranquil retreat. The nearby coral reefs also offer fantastic snorkeling and diving opportunities.

Top Hotels:

• Pongwe Beach Hotel: A charming, low-key hotel offering the perfect blend of comfort and nature.
• Tulia Zanzibar Unique Beach Resort: A luxurious gem on Pongwe Beach, this resort offers spacious villas with ocean views, a private beach, and a stunning pool. Perfect for families or romantics.
• The Island – Pongwe Lodge: Perched on a coral rock in Pongwe Bay, this adult-only boutique hotel promises exclusivity with six ocean-facing villas..

South-East: Paje, Jambiani, Michamvi, Bwejuu:

The southeastern coast of Zanzibar is a haven for adventure seekers and beach lovers alike. Famous for its excellent kite surfing conditions, Paje, Jambiani, and Michamvi are perfect for those who enjoy water sports or simply wish to relax on quieter, more pristine beaches. This area has a laid-back, bohemian vibe, with luxurious resorts and affordable options alike, all offering breathtaking beach views and exceptional amenities. Whether you’re kite surfing in Paje or enjoying a quiet day in Jambiani, the southeast offers a peaceful yet vibrant atmosphere.

Top Hotels:

• Jambiani Villas: A charming, low-key boutique hotel ideal for a relaxed stay close to nature.
• Baraza Resort & Spa: Zanzibar’s premier all-inclusive boutique haven on Bwejuu Beach, blends Swahili elegance with luxurious villas, private pools, exquisite dining, and a world-class spa for unforgettable escapes.
• Zawadi Hotel: A luxurious all-inclusive haven on Zanzibar’s southeast coast, Zawadi features 12 spacious villas with panoramic ocean vistas.

South-West: Kimikazi, Fumba

Escape to the serene southwestern coast of Zanzibar, where Kizimkazi and Fumba beckon with tranquil beaches and a laid-back vibe. Far from the island’s bustling spots, this region offers a peaceful retreat with intimate resorts and stunning ocean views. Perfect for couples or solo travelers seeking serenity, the southwest boasts dolphin-watching tours and vibrant marine parks for snorkeling. Discover three exceptional hotels that promise relaxation and unforgettable experiences in this idyllic corner of Zanzibar.

Top Hotels:

• The Residence Zanzibar: Nestled just north of Kizimkazi, The Residence Zanzibar is a luxurious haven with private villas, offering unmatched tranquility and opulent amenities. Its beachfront setting and proximity to dolphin-watching tours make it ideal for a lavish, serene getaway.
• Fumba Beach Lodge: Located in Fumba, this eco-friendly boutique lodge combines personalized service with unspoiled beaches. Perfect for nature lovers, it offers snorkeling and access to the Menai Bay Conservation Area for an immersive coastal escape.
• Unguja Lodge: A charming retreat in Kizimkazi, Unguja Lodge blends intimate villas with a deep connection to nature. Its low-key vibe and proximity to dolphin-rich waters make it a top pick for eco-conscious travelers seeking peace and adventure.

Luxury Resorts vs. Boutique Hotels vs. Budget Options

Zanzibar caters to every type of traveler. From the world-class Bawe Island Resort and Baraza Resort & Spa for those seeking unparalleled luxury, to intimate boutique hotels like The Zanzibari and Kendwa Rocks for those desiring a more personal experience. Budget travelers can enjoy stunning beach accommodations without compromising on comfort, with options like Kite & Surf Zanzibar and Jambiani Villas. Whether you seek the indulgence of a luxurious resort or the charm of a boutique stay, Zanzibar promises the perfect place to rest and recharge, thrill and adventure amidst its captivating surroundings.

Best Beaches in Zanzibar

Secluded Beaches

For those seeking seclusion, Zanzibar offers private, less-visited beaches. Escape to the northern or western coasts where you can enjoy the peace and tranquility that comes with a hidden paradise.

Best for Sunsets

Kendwa Beach is known for its spectacular sunsets. Watch as the sun dips below the horizon, casting a golden glow over the Indian Ocean, this is the quintessential Zanzibar experience.

Ideal for Snorkeling & Tide Pools

The crystal-clear waters off Mnemba Island are perfect for snorkeling, teeming with vibrant marine life. The shallow reefs are home to a kaleidoscope of tropical fish, making this a must-do experience.

Top Things to Do in Zanzibar

Wander Stone Town’s historic streets, snorkel coral-rich waters, or ride horses across Nungwi’s sands are among the best things to do in Zanzibar. Enjoy fresh seafood at The Rock Restaurant and explore spice plantations. Here’s a list of what most traveler’s love to do. By no means is this an exhaustive list!

Stone Town Walking Tours

No trip to Zanzibar is complete without a guided tour of Stone Town. Explore the winding streets, historic landmarks, and bustling markets as your guide unveils the stories behind this UNESCO World Heritage site.

Prison Island & Nakupenda Sandbank

A boat trip to Prison Island will bring you face-to-face with giant tortoises, while Nakupenda Sandbank offers a perfect spot for a picnic or a swim in pristine waters.

Spice Farm Tours & Cooking Classes

Zanzibar’s spice plantations are famous worldwide. Take a guided tour through the spice farms, then learn to cook traditional Zanzibar dishes in a cooking class, an immersive cultural experience.

Jozani Forest & Red Colobus Monkeys

Zanzibar is home to the rare red colobus monkey, and Jozani Forest is the best place to see them. The lush greenery offers a beautiful escape, and the wildlife is a true highlight.

Sunset Dhow Cruises

A sunset dhow cruise is one of Zanzibar’s most iconic activities. Sail into the sunset aboard a traditional dhow, soaking in the spectacular views of the coastline.

The Rock Restaurant

Perched on a coral rock off Michamvi Beach, The Rock Restaurant is Zanzibar’s iconic southeast coast gem. Reachable by boat or a short walk at low tide, it serves fresh seafood and Swahili dishes with stunning ocean views. Perfect for romantic dinners, its unique setting draws crowds, so book ahead. Enjoy cocktails at the bar while soaking in the unforgettable coastal charm of this must-visit dining spot.

Horseback Riding on the Beach

Horseback riding on Zanzibar’s beaches offers a magical coastal adventure. Gallop along the pristine sands of Nungwi or Matemwe, where turquoise waves meet soft shores. Ideal for all skill levels, guided rides provide stunning ocean views and sunset experiences. Book with local stables like Zanzibar Horse Club for an unforgettable ride.

Kuza Cave, Dolphin Tours, Turtle Sanctuary

For those looking to explore Zanzibar’s wildlife, Kuza Cave’s clear waters in Jambiani offers refreshing water to swim in, while dolphin tours and visits to the turtle sanctuary are perfect for animal lovers.

Snorkeling & Diving Spots

Mnemba Atoll

For those who are drawn to the underwater world, Mnemba Atoll is Zanzibar’s top diving and snorkeling destination. Just off the coast of the northeast, the atoll is surrounded by crystal-clear waters teeming with vibrant coral reefs, schools of tropical fish, and the occasional sea turtle. It’s a diver’s paradise, providing an intimate glimpse into Zanzibar’s rich marine life.

Southeast Coast Reefs (Paje)

The southeast coast is also home to some of Zanzibar’s best snorkeling spots. The reefs off Paje are abundant with marine life, including starfish, colorful corals, and various species of fish. The calm waters make it ideal for both beginners and seasoned snorkelers alike.

Starfish & Sandbank Trips

One of the most unforgettable activities in Zanzibar is visiting one of its many sandbanks, like Tumbatu or Nakupenda, where you can immerse yourself in pristine waters. These remote, isolated sandbars offer tranquil surroundings perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and admiring the starfish that can be found on the ocean floor.

Zanzibar Nightlife

Full Moon Party at Kendwa

The Full Moon Party at Kendwa is one of Zanzibar’s most celebrated events, drawing visitors from around the world. Dance under the stars to the rhythm of the island’s eclectic mix of music, this party is unforgettable. Whether you’re enjoying a cocktail or mingling with travelers from different corners of the globe, Kendwa’s full moon parties are an experience unlike any other.

Paje Beach Bars

If you’re seeking a more relaxed nightlife experience, Paje Beach offers a selection of beach bars where you can sip cocktails while watching the waves roll in. With a laid-back vibe and stunning sunsets, these bars are ideal for a chilled evening with friends or a romantic night out.

Local Music Venues

Zanzibar’s local music scene is rich and diverse. From live taarab music in Stone Town to impromptu performances at beach resorts, there’s a rhythm to Zanzibar’s nightlife that blends traditional and modern sounds. Visiting a local music venue provides a cultural experience that should not be missed.

Food & Dining in Zanzibar

Swahili Street Food

Zanzibar’s food scene is as diverse as its cultural heritage, with street food playing a central role. You must try local favorites like Zanzibar mix (a spicy snack) and mishkaki (grilled skewers). The food stalls are often the most authentic places to sample the island’s rich culinary traditions, from fresh seafood to mouthwatering spicy pastries.

Mid-Range & High-End Restaurants

For those looking to indulge, Zanzibar offers an array of mid-range to high-end restaurants. From rooftop dining in Stone Town to beachfront restaurants in Nungwi, the culinary scene here highlights fresh seafood, Swahili delicacies, and international fare prepared with local ingredients.

Seafood Highlights

Zanzibar’s seafood is some of the freshest in the world, with prawns, octopus, and lobster readily available. Dining by the sea while enjoying a seafood platter is a quintessential experience on your Zanzibar holiday.

Budget & Costs

Currency, ATM Fees & Exchange Rates

The local currency in Zanzibar is the Tanzanian Shilling (TZS), which is now the sole legal tender for all domestic transactions. Under recent regulations, foreign currencies, including the US dollar, are no longer accepted for local purchases. While ATMs are available in major towns, travelers should be aware of high transaction fees. To avoid unexpected costs, it is advisable to exchange currency in advance. This shift aims to strengthen the local economy and ensure a more seamless financial experience for visitors, allowing them to fully embrace Zanzibar’s vibrant culture

Daily Costs

Zanzibar is relatively affordable depending on your accommodation choice. Budget travelers can expect to spend around $30-50 per day, including modest guesthouse accommodation and local meals. For those opting for mid-range hotels and fine dining, expect to spend around $100-200 per day. Luxury travelers will find opulent resorts and fine dining, with daily costs starting at $300 or more.

Hidden Charges & How to Avoid Them

Watch out for additional charges like hotel service fees, hidden taxes, or high surcharges for credit card payments. Always confirm the price of services and excursions before committing.

What to Pack & Wear

Clothing for the Beach & Cultural Sensitivity

Zanzibar is a tropical destination, so pack light and breathable clothing. However, it’s important to be culturally sensitive when visiting local villages or religious sites. In these areas, modest attire covering the shoulders and knees is recommended. A Tanzanian wrist band will be a great addition for cultural connectin, conversation starting and style.

Footwear, Swim Gear, and Essential

Comfortable walking shoes for sightseeing, flip-flops for the beach, and swimwear for the island’s stunning beaches and pools are essential. Don’t forget sunscreen, sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat to protect against the midday sun.

Pack Light but Smart

Due to Zanzibar’s warm, tropical climate, packing light is key. Focus on versatile pieces that can be mixed and matched, and remember to include a light jacket for cooler evenings. Most importantly, pack smart to ensure you’re prepared for both beach days and cultural excursions.

Safety & Common Scams

Is Zanzibar Safe for Tourists?

Zanzibar is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, as with any popular tourist destination, it’s essential to remain vigilant. Petty theft and pickpocketing can occasionally be a concern in crowded areas, so always keep your belongings secure.

Dealing with Beach Boys

While Zanzibar’s beaches are breathtaking, you’ll likely encounter local beach boys offering services like tours, sunbeds, or boat rides. While many are friendly and genuine, it’s important to approach them with caution. Agree on prices before any service to avoid misunderstandings.

Police Stops & Staying Cautious

Police in Zanzibar are generally friendly and approachable. However, they do conduct routine checks. Carry your passport and a photocopy of it at all times, and don’t be afraid to ask for help if you need it.

Local Culture & Etiquette

Religious Customs and Dress Code

Zanzibar is predominantly Muslim, and while the beaches are relaxed, it’s important to dress modestly when visiting mosques, markets, or local villages. This is a mark of respect for the local culture and customs.

Greeting Locals & Cultural Dos and Don’ts

The Zanzibari people are warm and friendly. Greeting locals with a simple “Jambo” (hello) or “Asante” (thank you) goes a long way. When taking photos, always ask for permission, especially in rural areas or when photographing individuals.

Responsible Tourism

Respect for the environment is vital. Be mindful of the impact you have on the local culture, wildlife, and ecosystems. Practice responsible tourism by supporting local businesses and minimizing your environmental footprint.

Day Trips & Island Hopping

Pemba Island

For a quieter experience, take a day trip to Pemba Island. Known for its lush landscapes and secluded beaches, Pemba is perfect for nature lovers and those seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience.

Mafia Island

Mafia Island is renowned for its world-class diving spots. If you’re an enthusiast or simply want to experience its marine parks and coral reefs, a trip to Mafia is highly recommended.

Mainland Tanzania

For an added adventure, consider combining your Zanzibar holiday with a safari in mainland Tanzania. Serengeti, Ngorongoro Crater, and Tarangire are just a few of the famous wildlife destinations that are easily accessible from Zanzibar.

Hidden Gems & Unique Experiences

Private Sandbanks & Tide Pool Safaris

Zanzibar’s remote sandbanks offer a luxurious and peaceful retreat. Private day trips to these sandbanks let you experience Zanzibar’s untouched beauty in absolute solitude. Combine this with a tide pool safari to explore the unique marine life.

Birthday Dinner Ideas & Romantic Setups

Zanzibar is an ideal destination for special celebrations. Arrange a birthday dinner on a private beach or book a romantic sunset cruise for two experiences that will leave you with memories to cherish forever.

Offbeat Tours & Quiet Beaches

While Zanzibar is famous for its bustling beach resorts, it also hides quieter corners. Discover secluded beaches, visit hidden caves, or explore the tranquil villages for a truly off-the-beaten-path experience.

A Zanzibar holiday is not just a getaway, it’s an invitation to immerse yourself in a world of cultural richness, natural beauty, and unforgettable experiences. Whether you find solace on a secluded beach, explore the vibrant streets of Stone Town, or dive into the crystal-clear waters that surround the islands, Zanzibar has a way of captivating your heart. The island’s blend of history, warmth, and tropical allure ensures that every moment here feels magical. From the majestic Stone Town to the serene beaches, every corner of Zanzibar tells a story, making it a destination that stays with you long after you leave. So, pack your bags and let Zanzibar’s charm weave its magic, this paradise awaits you.